National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) - UPSC Prelims & Mains Notes
NCBC is a constitutional body established through the 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2018. It aims to promote and safeguard the interests of SEBC
National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) - UPSC Prelims & Mains Notes
Prelims pointers National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) 1. Constitutional Status: Granted constitutional status via 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2018 . Added Article 338B , defining the structure, duties, and powers of the NCBC. 2. Key Functions of NCBC: Investigate complaints regarding the deprivation of rights of backward classes. Advise the central and state governments on inclusion or exclusion of groups in the list of backward classes. Monitor the implementation of safeguards for backward classes under the Constitution. Present annual and special reports to the President. 3. Composition: Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and three members appointed by the President. Tenure: Three years, subject to extension or reappointment. 4. Key Developments (Current Affairs): Caste Census Demand (2021–2023): NCBC endorsed the need for caste-based data to ensure targeted policies. Maratha Quota Issue (2021): NCBC studied implications of including Marathas in the central OBC list post-SC ruling. Roh…