Panchayati Raj Institutions notes for UPSC | Comprehensive Complete notes
Panchayati Raj Institutions notes form the backbone of grassroots governance in India, providing a mechanism for decentralized decision-making and....
Introduction to Panchayati Raj Institutions Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) form the backbone of grassroots governance in India, providing a mechanism for decentralized decision-making and participatory democracy. As self-governing institutions at the village, intermediate, and district levels, PRIs aim to empower rural communities and ensure local administration is responsive to their unique needs. Enshrined in the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1992) , PRIs represent India’s commitment to inclusive development and the decentralization of power. PRIs play a critical role in addressing rural challenges, promoting socio-economic development, and ensuring accountability at the local level. Their mandate spans various functions, including rural development, primary education, healthcare, sanitation, and resource management, as listed in the Eleventh Schedule of the Constitution . Historical Background of Panchayati Raj in India The roots of Panchayati Raj in India can be traced back to …